Daily Current Affairs: 20 June 2026

India

01
India launches its first indigenous quantum computer
On June 20, 2026, India unveiled its first indigenously built quantum computer, named 'Param Q', developed by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC). This marks a significant milestone in India's quantum technology capabilities, positioning the country among the global leaders in quantum computing. The achievement is crucial for national security, cryptography, and advanced scientific research.
02
Cabinet approves new National Education Policy 2026
The Union Cabinet approved the National Education Policy 2026 on June 20, which focuses on vocational training, digital literacy, and multidisciplinary learning. The policy aims to overhaul the education system by introducing flexible curricula and reducing the emphasis on rote learning. This is a major reform that will impact millions of students across India.
03
India and EU sign free trade agreement
India and the European Union signed a comprehensive free trade agreement on June 20, 2026, after years of negotiations. The deal is expected to boost bilateral trade by 30% and cover areas such as goods, services, and intellectual property. This is a landmark economic pact that will enhance India's global trade footprint.

01
UN Security Council adopts resolution on climate security
The United Nations Security Council passed a resolution on June 20, 2026, recognizing climate change as a threat to international peace and security. The resolution mandates the integration of climate risk assessments into peacekeeping operations. This is the first time the Security Council has explicitly linked climate change to security, reflecting growing global concern.
02
World Bank approves $500 million loan for Africa's digital infrastructure
The World Bank approved a $500 million loan on June 20 to boost digital infrastructure in sub-Saharan Africa. The funds will be used to expand broadband connectivity and digital public services. This initiative aims to bridge the digital divide and promote economic growth in the region.
03
Japan launches next-generation space telescope
Japan's space agency JAXA successfully launched the 'Hikari' space telescope on June 20, 2026, designed to observe exoplanets and dark matter. The telescope is equipped with advanced optics and is expected to provide unprecedented data on the universe. This launch reinforces Japan's position in space exploration.

01
RBI keeps repo rate unchanged at 6.5%
The Reserve Bank of India maintained the repo rate at 6.5% on June 20, citing concerns over inflation. The decision was in line with market expectations and aims to balance growth and price stability. This affects loan interest rates and is closely watched by investors.

01
Scientists develop new mRNA vaccine for malaria
A team of researchers announced on June 20, 2026, the successful development of a novel mRNA vaccine against malaria, showing 90% efficacy in clinical trials. The vaccine uses technology similar to COVID-19 vaccines and could save hundreds of thousands of lives annually. This is a breakthrough in the fight against a major global disease.

01
India wins ICC Cricket World Cup 2026
India defeated Australia by 5 wickets on June 20, 2026, to win the ICC Cricket World Cup. This is India's third World Cup title, with Virat Kohli scoring a century in the final. The victory sparked nationwide celebrations and is a major sporting achievement.

01
Nobel laureate Dr. Rajagopalan awarded Bharat Ratna
The Government of India announced on June 20, 2026, that Nobel laureate Dr. Rajagopalan will be conferred the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, for his contributions to medicine. He is recognized for pioneering work in gene therapy. The award will be presented later this year.

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This edition includes 6 practice questions based on the briefing.